Assistant Professor of Computer Science · Texas Lutheran University

Zahidur Talukder

Trustworthy & Sustainable AI Systems

I design learning and computing systems that remain useful under real constraints on privacy, security, fairness, hardware, communication, energy, water, and carbon. My work spans federated learning, robust aggregation, systems measurement, and environmentally aware computing.

ztalukder@tlu.edu Seguin, Texas

News

Recent updates

Submitted GPU-OASIS and When EV Charging Helps (EcoCharge) to the ACM e-Energy 2027 Fall Cycle.

Led a TLU Faculty–Student Summer Research project on joint carbon- and stress-adjusted-water-aware EV charging.

Balancing Bits and Drops appeared at ACM e-Energy 2026.

FedSRC appeared at IEEE EDGE 2025, and FairHetero appeared in ACM TOMPECS.

Selected as an MLCommons Machine Learning & Systems Rising Star.

01 · Research

Two connected research directions.

A common question connects my work: how should AI adapt when data, devices, infrastructure, and environmental conditions are heterogeneous?

I

Trustworthy Federated & Distributed AI

Secure, privacy-preserving, fair, and robust learning under statistical and systems heterogeneity—including corrupted or poisoned client data, unreliable updates, and unequal device capability.

  • Robust federated aggregation
  • Client self-regulation and participation
  • Hardware-sensitive fairness
  • Privacy and security under heterogeneity

II

Sustainable AI Systems & Infrastructure

Resource-aware computing that jointly reasons about water stress, carbon, electricity cost, accelerators, workload flexibility, and operational feasibility.

  • Stress-adjusted water accounting
  • GPU and workload scheduling
  • Carbon + water co-optimization
  • Low-cost systems measurement
Bridge project

SAW-Fed

Ongoing work on environmentally aware federated learning where client selection balances learning utility, participation fairness, and environmental cost without moving private data.

02 · Selected Work

Selected research

A compact view of the projects that best represent my current research trajectory.

ACM e-Energy

Balancing Bits and Drops

Stress-adjusted water accounting for data centers, separating on-site cooling from electricity-related water impacts and making geographic and temporal water stress part of operational decisions.

ACM TOMPECS

FairHetero

Hardware-sensitive fairness in heterogeneous federated learning when resource-constrained clients cannot all execute the same model architecture.

IEEE EDGE

FedSRC

Self-adaptive federated learning that moves quality-aware control to clients so they can regulate local training and participation when local data quality is unfavorable.

IEEE EDGE

FedASL

Computationally efficient auto-weighted aggregation that adapts server-side weighting to reduce the effect of unfavorable or corrupted client updates.

ACM SenSys

Low-Cost Server Power Monitoring

Server-level power monitoring using conducted electromagnetic interference, connecting sustainable systems optimization to practical measurement.

Under review

GPU-OASIS + EcoCharge

Current work on feasibility-aware geo-distributed AI scheduling and carbon/water-stress-aware EV charging.

03 · Teaching

Teaching & mentoring

I emphasize explanation, implementation, evaluation, and the assumptions behind technical choices.

I want students to move from understanding a concept to being able to explain why it works, implement or evaluate it, and recognize when its assumptions fail. Research mentorship extends the same philosophy through progressively greater ownership.

Student research in STAIL ↗
CSCI 379Artificial Intelligence
CSCI 436Computer & Network Security
CSCI 332Computer Networks
CSCI 248Object-Oriented Programming
STAT 374Statistics
CSCI 437Senior Seminar & Research Project

Sustainable Trustworthy AI Lab

STAIL

My lab connects robust and privacy-preserving federated learning with sustainable AI systems, systems measurement, and undergraduate research.

Visit the lab ↗

04 · Funding

Research support

Faculty–Student Summer Research Grant

Texas Lutheran University · approximately $10,000 · joint carbon- and stress-adjusted-water-aware EV charging.

External proposal development

Stress-adjusted water sustainability for data centers and AI infrastructure.

NSF-supported research contributions

Water sustainability and conducted-EMI-based server power monitoring.

05 · Talks

Invited talks

Addressing Water Footprint for Growing AI

MLCommons Rising Stars · NVIDIA Headquarters

Data Quality and Hardware-Sensitive Fairness in Heterogeneous FL

Ph.D. Lightning Talk · The University of Texas at Arlington

Auto-Weighted Aggregation for Heterogeneous FL

Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard Medical School

Contact

Research, collaboration, or student opportunities.